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Bibhash Lodh, BS News Agency: King Grass, often a hybrid of Napier or Elephant Grass, is a fast-growing, high-yield perennial grass grown extensively in tropical/subtropical regions for high-quality animal fodder, biofuel (ethanol, biogas), erosion control, and biomass production due to its robust growth, drought tolerance, and multiple harvests per year. It's known as "Giant King Grass" (a specific hybrid) or "King Napier Grass," valued for biomass and green energy, and promoted for its ability to thrive in diverse soils and provide consistent harvests. 

Key Characteristics & Uses:

Fodder for Livestock: High protein content and fast regrowth make it excellent for dairy cattle and other farm animals.

Biofuel & Energy: High dry matter yield makes it suitable for second-generation ethanol and biogas production, requiring pretreatment for lignin removal.

Erosion Control: Deep, fibrous roots help bind soil, control erosion on slopes, and improve soil structure.

Biomass Production: Rapid growth provides a constant supply of biomass for various uses.

Adaptability: Grows in various soils, tolerates drought, and requires modest fertilizer, making it a resilient crop. 

Cultivation & Harvesting:

Fast Growth: Can be harvested within months of planting.

Multiple Cuts: Offers several cuts per year, providing a steady supply.

Planting: Often propagated from slips (cuttings with roots) or seeds, planted in trenches.

Harvest Timing: Varies by use; younger, less woody stalks for biogas, older for other applications. 

Related Terms:

Giant King Grass: A specific, high-yielding hybrid used for biomass and energy.

King Napier Grass: A common name for King Grass, highlighting its link to Napier/Elephant Grass. 



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